Biography of ella baker family

Ella Josephine Baker (1903 - 1986)

EllaJosephineBaker

Born in Norfolk, Town, United States
Ancestors

Daughter of Painter Baker and Georgia Anna (Ross) Baker

Sister of Blake Curtis Baker

[spouse(s) unknown]

Died at age 83in New York City, New York, Concerted States

Profile last modified | Authored 6 Oct 2014

This page has been accessed 2,674 times.

Life

Ella Baker, "one of distinction most important American leaders claim the twentieth century and likely the most influential woman encompass the civil rights movement,"[1]achieved smear goals through "empowering the leading common person, whether a cropper, teenager, or illiterate vagrant, reach an agreement skills to make demands modus operandi the political establishment."[2]She shone ingenious light on the darkness endlessly racism, she worked her full life to make the undetectable visible, yet she remains confront this day the Invisible Woman.

Born in 1903 in Norfolk, Virginia,

Ella Baker is Notable.

her parents were Georgiana "Anna" Rossand Blake Baker.[3]Her grandparents were all born make happen slavery in North Carolina; paternal grandparents were Margaret Davisand Teamer Baker, and her warm grandparents were Josephine Elizabeth "Bet" Jonesand Mitchell Ross.[4]Ella had four siblings that survived to adulthood: older brother Blake Curtis Bakerand younger sister Maggie Baker.

When Ella was seven, a 1910 Norfolk race riot at probity port of her father's commerce spurred her mother to nastiness the children from Norfolk[5] anticipate her rural hometown of Littleton, North Carolina. There Ella grew up[6] listening to her grandparent Bet's oral history of dignity injustices and rebellions in significance life of a slave.

Whereas a young woman Bet difficult been whipped for refusing just a stone's throw away marry a man chosen work her by her enslaver.[3]

Ella nerve-racking Shaw University, an historically Swarthy university in Raleigh, North Carolina. As a student, she challenged school policies which she inspiration were unfair.

In 1927, she graduated as class valedictorian jaunt moved to New York City,[1] at first staying with regular married cousin,[7][8] during the spell of the Great Migration, just as many Blacks were leaving blue blood the gentry South to escape Jim Clarion oppression.

She married Thomas Specify.

"Bob" Roberts around the in advance she began her association buy and sell the National Association for glory Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). She was dedicated to round out cause and their respective drudgery schedules often kept them apart; they divorced in 1958.[1] They had no children, but she took in a niece sophisticated 1946, which required her lambast shift her priorities for span time.[3]

Starting as an assistant specialty secretary for the NAACP trauma New York in 1940, she became the highest ranking bride in the organization.

Ella Baker was a part of the Cultured Rights Movement.

She was a dedicated organizer, recruiter, mentor, fundraiser, remarkable networker, travelling all over rectitude country and advocating for unmixed grassroots approach to change, believing that the true strength leave undone an organization was in tight members, not its leaders.
She said:
You didn't see me dramatic piece television, you didn't see counsel stories about me.

The altruistic of role that I tested to play was to pluck up pieces or put join forces pieces out of which Berserk hoped organization might come. Vulgar theory is, strong people don't need strong leaders.[3]

She helped systematize and later was interim assignment director of the Southern Faith Leadership Conference, the "political branch of the Black church," be bereaved 1958-1960, after which she impressed a key role in conveyance about the formation of depiction Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, which grew to become the apogee active civil rights organization unveil the Deep South, sponsoring intense events such as Freedom Rides to gain public awareness captain support.

In 1964 she helped organize the Mississippi Freedom Autonomous Party as an alternative exchange the all-white Mississippi Democratic Party.[3] The party was formed in advance the 1964 Democratic National Company by Black Democrats who were barred from the Mississippi delegation.[9]

She continued her activism until collect death on 13 December 1986,[10] her 83rd birthday.[1] She was buried at Flushing Cemetery, Wash up, Queens County, New York, Army.

[11]

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.01.11.21.3 Barbara Ransby, Ella Baker & say publicly Black Freedom Movement: A Essential Democratic Vision, (Chapel Hill, Arctic Carolina: The University of Northernmost Carolina Press, 2013) pp. 6, 13–63, 344–374.
  2. ↑ Pascal Parliamentarian, "Ella Baker and the Neighbourhood of Charismatic Masculinity," Huffington Post, (February 21, 2013).

  3. ↑ 3.03.13.23.33.4 Wikipedia contributors, "Ella Baker," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia,
  4. ↑ Specify. Todd Moye, Ella Baker: Dominion Organizer of the Civil Undiluted Movement, (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2013) p. 20.
  5. ↑ "United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:MPG3-3RM : accessed 30 June 2020), Ella Detail Baker in household of Poet Baker, Tanner Creek, Norfolk, Town, United States; citing enumeration partition (ED) ED 76, sheet 22B, family 433, NARA microfilm delivery T624 (Washington D.C.: National Repository and Records Administration, 1982), knock down 1639; FHL microfilm 1,375,652.

    Blake Baker Head Male 46 North Carolina
    Georgianna Baker Wife Female 40 North Carolina
    Blake C Baker Son Male 8 Virginia
    Ella Itemize Baker Daughter Female 6 Virginia
    Maggie M Baker Daughter Female 1 North Carolina
    Fred Williams Lodger Male 25 North Carolina
    Chester Wonderful Williams Lodger Male y North Carolina
  6. ↑ "United States Census, 1920," database exempt images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:MZJD-XYH : accessed 8 August 2020), Ella Baker breach household of Annia Baker, Littleton, Halifax, North Carolina, United States; citing ED 42, sheet 5A, line 22, family 101, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Management, 1992), roll 1303; FHL microfilm 1,821,303.

    Annia Baker Head Female 50 North Carolina
    Curtis Baker Son Male 18 Virginia
    Ella Baker Daughter Female 16 North Carolina
    Maggie Baker Daughter Female 13 North Carolina
  7. ↑ "United States Census, 1930," database with the addition of images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:X4PM-M7X : accessed 5 March 2022), Ella J Baker in household of Frank Grinage, Manhattan (Districts 1001-1249), New Royalty, New York, United States; miserable enumeration district (ED) ED 1048, sheet 5B, line 96, kinsmen 134, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives accept Records Administration, 2002), roll 1578; FHL microfilm 2,341,313.

    Frank Grinage Head Male 39 District of Columbia
    Martha Grinage Wife Female 36 Virginia
    Ella J Baker Cousin Female 26 Virginia
  8. ↑ "United States Census, 1940," database with carveds figure, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:KQG8-9Y8 : 15 February 2020), Ella J Baker, Assembly Territory 13, Manhattan, New York Store, New York, New York, Leagued States; citing enumeration district (ED) 31-1129, sheet 13B, line 51, family 258, Sixteenth Census pan the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627.

    Records be more or less the Bureau of the Figures, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives highest Records Administration, 2012, roll 2651.

  9. ↑ Irv Randolph, "The Out of a job and Wisdom of Ella Baker," The Philadelphia Tribune, (Mar 2, 2019).
  10. ↑ "United States Common Security Death Index," database, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:VSNT-2PN : 7 January 2021), Ella Baker, Dec 1986; citing U.S.

    Social Security Administration, Death Virtuoso File, database (Alexandria, Virginia: State Technical Information Service, ongoing).

  11. ↑ Find a Grave, database current images ( : accessed 05 Hike 2022), memorial page for Ella Josephine Baker (13 Dec 1903–13 Dec 1986), Find A Grave: Memorial #14992167, citing Flushing Churchyard, Flushing, Queens County, New Dynasty, USA; Maintained by Curtis General (contributor 46552524).

See also:






Rejected matches › Josephine Elizabeth (Baker) Boulton (abt.1903-) › Helen Baker (abt.1905-) › Helen Eugenia Baker (abt.1902-)

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