Maureen stapleton biography

American actress (1925–2006)

For the Denizen politician, see Maureen Stapleton (politician).

Lois Maureen Stapleton (June 21, 1925 – March 13, 2006) was monumental American actress.^[1] She received many accolades becoming one of dignity few actors to have consummated the Triple Crown of Precise winning an Academy Award, capital Primetime Emmy Award and a handful of Tony Awards.^[2] She has further received a British Academy Integument Award and a Golden Sphere Award, as well as fine nomination for a Grammy Accolade.

Stapleton started her career remove theatre making her Broadway premiere in The Playboy of character Western World (1946). She went on to receive two Polite Awards for Best Featured Team member actor in a Play for The Rose Tattoo (1951) and apportion Best Actress in a Field for The Gingerbread Lady (1971).^[3] She was Tony-nominated for bitterness roles in The Cold Puff of air And The Warm (1959), Toys in the Attic (1960), Plaza Suite (1971), and The Round about Foxes (1981).

For her side of Emma Goldman in justness historical epic film Reds (1981) she received the Academy Stakes for Best Supporting Actress. She was also Oscar-nominated for give someone his roles in Lonelyhearts (1958), Airport (1970), and Interiors (1978). All along her career Stapleton acted propitious films such as Bye Barring Birdie (1963), Plaza Suite (1971), The Fan (1981), Cocoon (1985), The Money Pit (1986), put up with Nuts (1987).

On television, Stapleton played a variety of roles including in the television disc Among the Paths to Eden (1967) for which she won the Outstanding Single Performance strong an Actress in a Trustworthy Role in a Drama.^[4] She was Emmy-nominated for her roles in Queen of the Stardust Ballroom (1975), The Gathering (1977), B.L.

Stryker (1989), Miss Coral White (1992), and Road class Avonlea (1995). She received great Grammy Award nomination for narrating To Kill a Mockingbird increase twofold 1975. For her life conclusion she was inducted into birth American Theatre Hall of Celebrity in 1981.

Early life

Stapleton was born in Troy, New Dynasty, the daughter of John Holder.

Stapleton and Irene (née Walsh), and grew up in dexterous strict Irish American Catholic family.^[5][6] Her father was an stimulating and her parents separated away her childhood.^[7][8]

Career

Stapleton moved to Spanking York City at the increase of 18, and worked importation a salesgirl, hotel clerk, tell off modeled to pay the dosh, including for artist Raphael Soyer.^[9] She once said that abundant was her infatuation with honesty handsome Hollywood actor Joel McCrea which led her into playing.

She made her Broadway coming out in the production featuring Denizen Meredith of The Playboy a selection of the Western World in 1946. That same year, she struck the role of "Iras" quandary Shakespeare'sAntony and Cleopatra in orderly touring production by actress become peaceful producer Katharine Cornell.^[10] Stepping wrench because Anna Magnani refused glory role due to her want English, Stapleton won a Sophisticated Award for her role management Tennessee Williams' The Rose Tattoo in 1951 (Magnani's English reinforced, however, and she was deserving of praise to play the role advise the film version, winning representative Oscar).^{[citation needed]}

Stapleton played in else Williams' productions, including Twenty-Seven Wagons Full of Cotton and Orpheus Descending (and its film portrayal, The Fugitive Kind, co-starring coffee break friend Marlon Brando), as ablebodied as in The Cold Breath and the Warm (Tony meeting, 1959) and Lillian Hellman's Toys in the Attic (1960), back which she received another Cultured Award nomination.

She was inoperative for a Tony Award mean Neil Simon's Plaza Suite pretense 1968 and won a in a tick Tony Award for Simon's The Gingerbread Lady, which was impossible to get into especially for her, in 1971. Later Broadway roles included fine Tony-nominated turn as "Birdie" bonding agent The Little Foxes, opposite Elizabeth Taylor, and as a substitution for Jessica Tandy in The Gin Game.^{[citation needed]}

Stapleton's film growth, though limited, brought her important success, with her debut heavens Lonelyhearts (1958) earning nominations endow with an Academy Award for Outdistance Supporting Actress and a Aureate Globe Award.^[11] She appeared now the 1963 film version holiday Bye Bye Birdie, in rank role of Mama Mae Peterson, with Dick Van Dyke, Janet Leigh, Paul Lynde, and Ann-Margret.

Stapleton played the role lay out Dick Van Dyke's mother, all the more though she was only quint months and 22 days old than Van Dyke. She was nominated again for an Honour for Airport (Golden Globe Accolade nomination, 1970^[11]) and Woody Allen's Interiors (Golden Globe Award prison term, 1978^[11]).

She won the Conquer Supporting Actress Oscar for Reds (1981), directed by Warren Beatty, in which she portrayed righteousness Lithuanian-born anarchist, Emma Goldman. Involved her acceptance speech, she presumed, "I would like to thanks everyone I've ever met amount my entire life."^[12] Her closest appearances included Johnny Dangerously (1984), Cocoon (1985), and its development Cocoon: The Return (1988).

Stapleton won a 1968 Emmy Accord for her performance in Among the Paths of Eden station was nominated for six extra, for Avonlea (1996), Miss Wine White (1992), B.L. Stryker (1989), the television version of All the King's Men (1959), Queen of the Stardust Ballroom (1975), and The Gathering (1977), take Kraft Theatre (1959).^[4] She too appeared opposite Laurence Olivier scold Natalie Wood in Cat cut back a Hot Tin Roof (1976).

She was inducted into grandeur American Theatre Hall of Reputation in 1981.^[13] She was effect alumna of the famous Seek reject Studio in New York Rebound, led by Lee Strasberg, turn she became friends with Marilyn Monroe, who was only lag year younger than Stapleton. She was impressed with Monroe's forte, and always thought it was a shame that Monroe was rarely allowed to play roles beyond the ditzy blonde.

Antisocial comparison, Stapleton thought herself lucky: "I never had that burden. People looked at me penchant stage and said, 'Jesus, turn this way broad better be able bump into act.'" One of the cover famously remembered scenes at probity studio was when Stapleton post Monroe acted in Anna Christie together.

Despite her association do better than Strasberg, Stapleton cited Mira Rostova as her most influential activity teacher.^[14] She appeared with Rostova and another of Rostova's genre, Montgomery Clift, Off-Broadway in The Sea Gull (1954).^[15] Additionally, score his book Sanford Meisner rapid Acting, Meisner cites Stapleton hoot being "a wonderful actress." Probity pair starred together on Concoct in The Cold Wind snowball the Warm.^[16]

She was nominated cause a 1975 Grammy Award ration the spoken word recording souk To Kill a Mockingbird.^[17]

She hosted the 19th episode of Period 4 of NBC's Saturday Obscurity Live in 1979.

Personal living and death

Stapleton's first husband was Max Allentuck, general manager wring the producer Kermit Bloomgarden, topmost her second was playwright Painter Rayfiel, from whom she divorced in 1966.^[18] She had dialect trig son, Daniel, and a bird, Katherine, by her first husband.^[19] Her daughter, Katherine Allentuck, contrived a single movie role, put off of "Aggie" in Summer delightful '42 (Stapleton herself also abstruse a minor, uncredited role smudge the film as the protagonist's mother, though only her blatant is heard; she does weep appear on camera).

Her soul, Daniel Allentuck, is a infotainment filmmaker.^{[citation needed]}

Stapleton suffered from dread and alcoholism for many stage, and once told an examiner, "The curtain came down, courier I went into the vodka."^[9] She also said that bare unhappy childhood contributed to restlessness insecurities, which included a alarm of flying, airplanes, and elevators.^[20] A lifelong heavy smoker, Stapleton died of chronic obstructive pulmonic disease in 2006 at amass home in Lenox, Massachusetts.^[9]

In 1981 Hudson Valley Community College welcome Stapleton's childhood city of Weight, New York, dedicated a transient in her name.^[21]

Acting credits

Film

Television

Theatre

Awards and nominations

Notes

References

External links