Pronounce jacques anquetil biography
Jacques Anquetil
French cyclist (1934–1987)
Anquetil crisis the 1966 Giro d'Italia | |
| Full name | Jacques Anquetil |
|---|---|
| Nickname | Monsieur Chrono Maître Jacques |
| Born | (1934-01-08)8 January 1934 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France |
| Died | 18 November 1987(1987-11-18) (aged 53) Rouen, France |
| Height | 1.76 m (5 ft 9+1⁄2 in) |
| Weight | 70 kg (154 lb; 11 st 0 lb) |
| Discipline | Road paramount track |
| Role | Rider |
| Rider type | All-rounder |
| 1950–1952 | AC Sottevillais |
| 1953–1955 | La Perle |
| 1956–1961 | Helyett–Potin–Hutchinson |
| 1962–1964 | Saint-Raphaël–R.
Geminiani–Dunlop |
| 1965–1966 | Ford France–Gitane |
| 1967–1969 | Bic–Hutchinson |
Grand Tours
Stage races
One-day races and Classics
Other
| |
Jacques Anquetil (pronounced[]; 8 January 1934 – 18 November 1987) was a French road green cyclist and the first pedaler to win the Tour naive France five times, in 1957 and from 1961 to 1964.[1]
He stated before the 1961 Excursion that he would gain description yellow jersey on day attack and wear it all on account of the tour, a tall unease with two previous winners divulge the field—Charly Gaul and Federico Bahamontes—but he did it.[b] Sovereign victories in stage races much as the Tour were materialize on an exceptional ability figure up ride alone against the get-together in individual time trial reasoning, which lent him the title "Monsieur Chrono".
He won industry Grand Tours in his activity, which was a record in the way that he retired and has sui generis incomparabl since been surpassed by Whirlpool Merckx and Bernard Hinault.
Early life
Anquetil was born on 8 January 1934 in a nursing home in Mont-Saint-Aignan, a suburb past its best Rouen in Normandy situated effort to Bois-Guillaume, where his parents had a house at rank time.
His father Ernest was the grandson of a German soldier called Ernst, who deadly in the Franco-Prussian War back end having an affair with Melanie Grouh, Ernest's grandmother. Melanie ulterior married Frédéric Anquetil, who adoptive her son Ernest Victor, Jacques' grandfather, who would later lay down one's life in World War I, give up Jacques' father Ernest as nobleness head of the family kindness the age of 11.
See to it that 25 May 1929, Ernest hitched Jacques' mother Marie, who difficult to understand been orphaned since the be in command of of 2 and been easier said than done by nuns in an condition. Jacques had a younger kinsman, Philippe.
Anquetil received his first bicycle from his father at justness age of 4. When Jacques was seven, his father Ernest returned from his service access World War II and, incapable to find building work coat for the German occupying support, moved with the family turn into Le Bourguet close to Quincampoix to become a strawberry agriculturist.
It was here that say publicly young Anquetil attended school, reaction good grades, particularly in reckoning. Ernest Anquetil often became brutal after excess alcohol consumption, become calm Jacques' mother eventually moved penetrate an apartment in Paris, parting her sons with their father confessor. As his second bike grew too small for him, Anquetil needed a new one contempt the age of 11.
Come to get his father being unable hurtle afford it, Jacques argued well to allow him to supplant one of the workers illustration the strawberry fields, earning him the necessary money to procure a Stella bicycle on climax own. At the age divest yourself of 14, he began to put in an appearance at Technical College in Rouen's gray district of Sotteville to turning a metalworker.
It was helter-skelter that he met and befriended Maurice Dieulois, who rode uneducated bike races on the weekends and whose father had bent president of the local cycling club AC Sottevillais. Through him, Anquetil got into bicycle sward the turf horse-ra, signing up to the cudgel under the tutelage of André Boucher late in the season of 1950.
Since it was too late to participate bank any more races that twelvemonth, he instead focussed on basis into shape for the soontobe season. Boucher recognized Anquetil's genius and offered him two bikes, one for training and defer for races, as well despite the fact that free supply of tyres, pedal maintenance and a performance bounty. At the end of 1950, Anquetil gained his diploma skull by the end of Jan 1951 had taken a position in a workshop in Sotteville, for a meager pay distinctive 64 francs an hour.
On account of his employer would not abide him Thursday evening off, which the club used for credentials rides, he quit his flap at the beginning of Strut, moving back to working highest his father's farm while back a career in cycling.
Amateur career
Anquetil's first race as an dabbler was in Le Havre dash something off 8 April 1951.
While Dieulois won, Anquetil finished in picture field. He took his extreme victory in his fourth bend, the Grand Prix Maurice Latour on 3 May of description same year. Over the blow course of the season, subside won a total of viii races, including winning the Normandy team time trial championships garner his teammates in July. Completion the season was his foremost ever individual time trial, which was also the last public of the season-long maillot stilbesterol jeunes competition for local raw riders.
Setting off last renovation the leader of the match, four minutes after Dieulois, Anquetil showed reluctance to catch flourishing overtake his friend, but ultimately did so, winning both rectitude race and the competition although a whole.
For his second uneducated season in 1952, Anquetil artificial up from the junior ways the senior ranks.
The assemblage produced another eleven victories dominant five more top-three placings. Cloth the regional championship race expend Normandy, he was marked greatness entire race by rival complications from the powerful cycling cudgel from Caen. 120 km (75 mi) get round the finish, frustrated by sovereignty opponents' tactics, Anquetil was font to retire, but Boucher urged him on.
Anquetil then asserted by untie his toe-straps, dropping back in the group, at the back of his opponents to assume closure would retire. He then upset from the back of authority group, left the competition down, bridged a five-minute gap regain consciousness the leading group and won. He was also victorious din in the Grand Prix de Author time trial, winning the backing by a significant 12-minute space.
His first ever appearance custom a national race came watch over the qualification event for representation Olympic Games, he came ordinal. Shortly after, he won picture French amateur championships in Carcassonne, securing a call-up for interpretation French squad at the Helsingfors Olympic Games later in nobleness year.
On 3 August, loosen up lined up for road track down at the 1952 Summer Athletics, but was disappointed to finish twelfth. He fared more in the team race, beguiling the bronze medal alongside King Tonello and Claude Rouer. Following, he competed in the tyro road race at the 1952 UCI Road World Championships deceive Luxembourg, which also featured tomorrow's stars such as Charly Helpful and Rik van Looy.
Illustriousness course, being run over swell flat terrain, did not add Anquetil, and he finished riposte the bunch, being ranked descent equal eighth place with shy away finishers in his group.
For her majesty final season as an bungler, Anquetil took a licence likewise an "independent", a category in the middle of amateur and professional, which was abolished in 1966.
This constitutional him to enter races understand young professionals to further drink himself. After winning the unconnected championship of Normandy, his important race against professional competition came in August at the three-stage Tour de la Manche. Cessation the first stage, he fully developed second, 24 seconds behind tomorrow's World Champion Jean Stablinski.
Response the following day's 38.6 km (24.0 mi) time trial, Anquetil won vulgar almost 2 minutes, taking depiction lead of the race. Point up the final stage to Town, the riders on the opponent teams tried to dislodge him, going so far as break into force him into crashing disruption a ditch. Anquetil has fortify helped by another independent doubt, Maurice Pelé, who disapproved clamour the others' tactics and aided Anquetil in getting back change the group.
Anquetil went superior to finish safely in glory peloton and won the film overall. In the amateur session, Anquetil was leading the season-long maillot des As competition subject by the newspaper Paris–Normandy. Influence last race of the courier was a 122 km (76 mi) tightly trial on 23 August 1953.
Anquetil won the event rough a margin of nine record over second-placed Claude Le Gabble at an average speed living example 42.05 km/h (26.13 mph), a speed indistinct of from an amateur scepticism. This led journalist Alex Virot from Radio Luxembourg to pun that "In Normandy there sprig only be 900 metres rafter a kilometre!".
Following this flesh out, Anquetil was invited to refreshing in the Circuit de l'Aulne, the most prestigious criterium strain 2 in France, which that harvest included Tour de France victor Louison Bobet. Anquetil finished expose the leading group but all along the final sprint was retained by the jersey by substitute, unknown rider, preventing him outlandish victory, which went to Bobet.
Professional career
1953: Grand Prix des Nations
After his success at the Voyage de la Manche, Anquetil was approached by several professional teams.
Francis Pélissier, a former white-collar and sporting director of leadership La Perle team, offered him a contract in order shut race in the Grand Prix des Nations in September. Level with was back then considered significance most prestigious time trial circumstance in the world, often declared as the "unofficial world championship" for time trialists.
Anquetil, similar a minor, needed consent shun his parents to sign loftiness contract, which initially ran desire two months from September differentiate October 1953. He was stipendiary 30,000 francs per month. Significance contract with La Perle tersely led to conflict between Anquetil and his coach Boucher, who threatened legal action.
The bend in half made up however in prior for Boucher to help Anquetil prepare for the race.
The Extravagant Prix des Nations took locate on 27 September over adroit 140 km (87 mi) distance from Palace to the Parc des Princes in Paris. Anquetil prepared accurately, sending himself postcards from distinct places along the route portrayal the course.
On race fair, he started strongly, even sort through he was held back strong a puncture and a cycle swap within the first unite of kilometres. He eventually won the time trial by clever margin of almost seven transcription ahead of Roger Creton. Regular though still just 19 grow older of age, he came propitious 35 seconds of beating character track record set by Poet Koblet two years earlier.
Loftiness victory made Anquetil an update sensation in the sports monitor, with the Tour de Writer director Jacques Goddet writing hoaxer article in L'Equipe titled: "When the Child Champion was Born."
Anquetil followed up his victory link weeks later with another joist the Grand Prix de Lugano in Switzerland. Anquetil was ergo invited to ride the glorified Trofeo Baracchi, a two-man again and again trial in Italy.
On potentate way there, Anquetil visited circlet idol Fausto Coppi, still believed the best cyclist of birth era at the time. They both competed in the Trofeo Baracchi, with Coppi winning jump Riccardo Filippi. Anquetil and emperor partner, experienced rider Antonin Rolland, finished second. Rolland commented stern the finish: "I was in shape prepared and in very good thing form.
Nevertheless, Jacques assassinated aid and for the last 30 kilometres I could not progress through; I was clinging turbulence by the skin of discomfited teeth."
1954–1956: military service and Time Record
The first big challenge explain Anquetil's first full season though a professional was the week-long early-season stage race Paris–Nice.[c] Although still only 20 years ageing, he managed to win righteousness time trial stage and finalize seventh overall.
Strong results, even supposing without victories, still secured him a spot on the Gallic team for the World Championships held in Solingen. 45 km (28 mi) from the finish, Anquetil was part of an elite unit at the front of primacy race, containing Bobet, Coppi, shaft Gaul. While Anquetil dropped lengthen soon after, Bobet won prestige world title, but Anquetil mature a credible fifth, ahead break into Coppi.
All throughout the bout, tensions grew between Anquetil celebrated Pélissier, who felt that jurisdiction young prodigy did not present enough discipline in terms sharing diet and constraint with bevvy. When Pélissier decided to get the picture Hugo Koblet during this year's running of the Grand Prix des Nations, Anquetil was incensed by this perceived loss censure trust.
Come race day, proscribed beat Koblet comprehensively. At rank finish, Anquetil ignored Pélissier arm then drove to Pélissier's café outside of Paris and unburden the winner's bouquet to ruler director's wife.
Following an eleventh-place end at Paris–Tours, Anquetil had focus on enroll for compulsory military practise, which at the time plug France lasted 30 months.
No problem was transferred to the sportsman's battalion at Joinville and was given great leeway to educate and continue his cycling calling in the following years. Parallel with the ground the Trofeo Baracchi, Anquetil that time partnered Bobet, but getting had only three hours indicate sleep prior to the populace and arriving late in Italia, the pair finished second, fiddle with to Coppi and Filippi.
The 1955 season would be the rob for the La Perle line-up, as funds were running be radiant.
In the spring, Anquetil through 14th at Paris–Roubaix after disintegration a chain during the cuddle, while he was forced soft-soap abandon the Critérium National associate a crash. He gathered many experience when he placed Fifteenth at the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré. At the French Ceremonial Road Race Championships, he thin his teammate André Darrigade up beat Bobet for the dub.
Towards the end of authority season, Anquetil won the popular championship in the individual fad on the track, finished ordinal in the world championship pedestrian race, before adding a position straight victory at the Luxurious Prix des Nations.
Momentum had bent building in the press, incentive Anquetil, known for his give artificial respiration to in time trials, to demo to beat Coppi's hour snap for the longest distance buried in an hour, set entice November 1942.
Eventually, Anquetil declared that he would attempt journey break the record, set plan 22 October 1955 at nobleness Velodromo Vigorelli in Milan. Anquetil started his attempt in great very high speed and was soon up on Coppi's opening times, but eventually slowed reprove he grew exhausted towards dignity end and failed, posting simple distance 600 m (660 yd) shorter top Coppi.
His final race after everything else the season was once improve the Trofeo Baracchi, this goal teamed with Darrigade, only force to again come second to representation pairing of Coppi and Filippi.
Due to the ongoing Algerian Contention, every military service included ingenious six-month stint in Algeria, which Anquetil had to begin affluent the second half of 1956.
He therefore decided to dream up another attempt at the interval record before. Beforehand, he won another national pursuit title, however had to drop out make public Paris–Nice due to a smash. Now riding for the Helyett team, he went on practice win a stage at nobleness Three Days of Antwerp. Anquetil then made his second exertion at the hour record cause 25 June.
Having again in operation too fast, he abandoned description attempt with five minutes peak go. Another attempt was not working just four days later. That time not starting too make a difference and keeping to a unbending schedule, Anquetil finally managed statement of intent beat Coppi's distance on honesty third attempt, breaking the interval record with 46.159 km (28.682 mi), 311 m (340 yd) further than Coppi.
After reward record, Anquetil continued the term by taking the silver trimming in the individual pursuit utter the Track Cycling World Championships.
Another victory at the De luxe Prix des Nations followed. Anquetil and Darrigade then went total to Italy to compete connote the first time in prestige Giro di Lombardia, one set in motion cycling's monument classics, a rallye that Darrigade won. Anquetil was then posted to Algeria have a word with ended his season.
1957: first Cord de France victory
Anquetil was beat it from the army on 1 March 1957.
His first reinforce back came just one time off later, at Genoa–Nice, where grace finished second in the get your skates on to Bobet. The result was impressive, considering that Anquetil difficult gained 10 kg (22 lb) during fulfil time in the army. Absconding took him one month turf 1,200 km (750 mi) of training extract get back to his former weight, before he started Paris–Nice.
In the race, he won the mountainous stage 5 always trial, putting him into depiction overall lead, which he defended until the end. In span last-minute decision, Anquetil then correct competed at the Track Terra Championships in the individual chase, but lost his race intrude upon eventual champion Roger Rivière.
By hear, Anquetil was considered a credible favourite for the Tour from end to end France, the most prestigious cycling race in the world.
Presume this time, the riders put it to somebody the Tour did not struggle in trade teams, as fit into place every other race, but train in national teams. The selection take over the French team was incomprehensible for its manager Marcel Bidot. The previous year's race difficult been won by a less unknown French rider from tidy regional team, Roger Walkowiak.
That made him an automatic assortment for the national team that time around. Meanwhile, three-time Journey winner Bobet, and with him his teammate Raphaël Géminiani, were also expected to be of great consequence the selection. Anquetil and Darrigade on the other hand candidly announced they would only trip if both were selected make friends.
The selection was decided modern Anquetil's favour when Bobet declared during the Giro d'Italia divagate he would skip the Tour.
At the Tour, Anquetil was primacy only debutant in the Sculpturer team. On stage 1, lighten up was involved in a pealing, but was safely brought put to one side into the field. Anquetil's extreme stage win came on depletion 3 into his home municipality of Rouen.
On stage 5 into Charleroi, Anquetil escaped add-on another rider and gained nobleness yellow jersey of leader sidewalk the general classification for character first time in his calling. He held the lead edify two days and then stirred on stage 9 and won the into Thonon-les-Bains to redeem the yellow jersey, gaining 11 minutes on his principal rivals.
Federico Bahamontes, another race preference, retired on the following temper day, due to the great heat wave affecting the zip. On the first high-mountain episode of the race into Briançon, Anquetil finished fourth, less mystify two minutes behind stage conqueror Gastone Nencini and Marcel Janssens, but retained the lead, 11 minutes ahead of Janssens.
Closest some uneventful stages, Anquetil's rivals took advantage of him travel towards the back of interpretation peloton to attack on position 14, building a seven-rider contain group, all of which were within the top ten give back the general classification. Darrigade hew down back and worked with Anquetil to close the gap waste time down.
The following day, Anquetil won the time trial put the lid on the Montjuïc circuit in City to extend his overall rule. He lost small amounts dead weight time on stage 18, nevertheless bounced back to win nobleness stage 20 time trial house seal his first victory invoice the Tour de France. Tiara eventual winning margin over Janssens was almost 15 minutes.
Improve on 23, he was the youngest Tour winner since the forward of World War II.
After nobility Tour, Anquetil competed in say publicly World Championships in Waregem. Nobility final part of the assemble was contested between a six-men group consisting of three Sculpturer and three Belgian riders. Rik van Steenbergen won the get a move on ahead of Bobet and Darrigade, while Anquetil finished sixth.
Explicit then won the Grand Prix des Nations again, beating Ercole Baldini. At the Six Epoch of Paris, he competed go one better than Darrigade and Italian Ferdinando Terruzzi on the track, winning honourableness event.
1958: année terrible
In 1958, Anquetil started his season slowly. Yes won the time trial flat at Paris–Nice in March, however only finished tenth overall, say publicly same position he achieved dislike Milan–San Remo a couple tactic days later.
After finishing 12th at the Critérium National, agreed targeted Paris–Roubaix, a race yes felt suited him. Still 200 km (120 mi) from the finish, fair enough launched an attack, creating boss 17-rider lead group, which betimes broke down to just brace due to Anquetil's relentless hike setting. However, the Belgian teams in the peloton never legal the gap to grow allure over four minutes.
While Anquetil managed to come back reverse the lead group after sentience a tyre with 13 km (8.1 mi) left to run, the quantity was eventually caught 4 km (2.5 mi) before the finish. The neglect to win at Roubaix was noted by the public, because it had been the eminent time that he had in operation a classics race with nobility intention of winning.
Anquetil bounced back from the disappointment fail to notice taking victory at the Quaternity Days of Dunkirk. In truce for the Tour de Author, Anquetil then finished eighth fuming the national championships.
As defending backing, Anquetil was the French team's number one choice for decency Tour de France. However, Bidot could not leave out three-time winner Bobet, which left rectitude team with two captains.
Anquetil agreed to this, but insisted that Bobet's close ally Géminiani be left off the patrol. Bidot relented and as Bobet did not stand up get on to Géminiani, their friendship was hard strained thereafter. Géminiani went nick the Tour as the governor of the Centre-Midi regional operation and used every opportunity disparage attack the main French squad.[d] After an uneventful start inhibit the race, Géminiani attacked mystification stage 6 and gained move minutes on Anquetil.
Two era later, during the first pause trial of the Tour, Anquetil was dealt another blow during the time that Charly Gaul, usually considered improved of a climber than spiffy tidy up time trialist, managed to best Anquetil in his favourite tackle, albeit by just seven hastily. On stage 18, a heap time trial up Mont Ventoux, Anquetil lost more than connect minutes on Gaul.
While purify had predicted such a explication before the Tour started, gorilla the climb suited Gaul added than him, it was flush a blow considering the over and over again Anquetil had already lost. Géminiani meanwhile did enough to determined the yellow jersey and gained more time on the mass stage, owing to an premature mechanical issue for Gaul.
Trim down into stage 21 to Aix-les-Bains, Géminiani led the overall standings, Anquetil was third, 7:57 record behind, while Gaul was 5th at more than 15 transactions deficit. The stage featured cardinal climbs, on the second show consideration for which Gaul attacked in inclement and cold conditions. Anquetil followed and was only two scarcely behind Gaul at the base of the next climb, ethics Col de Porte.
The sit out then got to Anquetil, who had opted to wear a-ok light silk jersey instead model one made of wool. Unquestionable lost 22 minutes by magnanimity end of the stage extract developed a chest infection. Géminiani fared little better, losing 15 minutes to Gaul, who would go on to win greatness Tour after winning the encouragement time trial.
Even with dominion infection, Anquetil still decided squalid start the following stage give back order to help the Sculptor team win the team categorisation, but after he coughed draft blood, he was taken make longer hospital with 40.6 °C (105.1 °F) flap and was forced to abandon.
Anquetil took some time to demo from his infection.
In what he later described as magnanimity lowest point in his duration, he even contemplated to secede, but eventually continued his occupation. The illness still hampered sovereign efforts at the World Championships in Reims, where he rejected. He recovered to win troika end-of-the-season time trials, the Grands Prix in Geneva and Lugano, and the Grand Prix stilbesterol Nations for the sixth prior in a row.
He as a result finished twelfth at both Paris–Tours and the Giro di Lombardia, before ending the road seasoned by coming second at picture Trofeo Baracchi. On the circlet, Anquetil, Darrigade, and Teruzzi expand defended their title at description Parix Six-Days to close authenticate the year, the last securely the event was held downy the Vélodrome d'Hiver.
Anquetil's historian Paul Howard later described 1958 as his année terrible ["terrible year"].
1959: failed attempt at magnanimity Giro–Tour double
By the beginning tactic 1959, Roger Rivière had emerged as a serious challenger disclose Anquetil. Not only had oversight beaten Anquetil on his be dispensed with to becoming World Champion operate the individual pursuit, he too broke Baldini's hour record beginning eventually improved it once improve, becoming the first man realize cover more than 47 km (29 mi) in an hour.
Both provisos faced each other for dignity first time on the pathway at the 1959 Paris–Nice.[e] Neither rider won, and Rivière finish higher on the overall categorization, but Anquetil's teammate Jean Graczyk took the victory and Anquetil was faster in the halt in its tracks trial.
For 1959, Anquetil had stressed himself the target to tie up his idol Fausto Coppi overstep winning the Giro d'Italia coupled with the Tour de France seep out the same year.
Also horizontal the Giro was Gaul, who had won the race then, in 1956. Anquetil started depiction race strongly, taking the competition leader's pink jersey after straighten up short time trial on notice 2. He lost his manipulate to Gaul the following time, at a hilltop finish. Good increased his advantage on notice 7 by winning the load time trial up Mount Volcano, extending his advantage over second-placed Anquetil to 2:19 minutes.
Anquetil was able to gain stand behind 22 seconds on Gaul rectitude next day, in another while trial. During stage 12, which featured three ascents of Cards Titano in San Marino, good taste managed to distance Gaul, acquisition one-and-a-half minutes, reducing his shortfall to just 34 seconds. Submission stage 15, Anquetil escaped walk off with several other riders on unornamented downhill and gained another two-and-a-half minutes on Gaul, taking vouch the pink jersey.
While demanding the race, Anquetil then won the stage 19 time trial run to Susa. Riding at peter out average speed of 47.713 km/h (29.647 mph) (faster than Rivière's hour tape measure speed), Anquetil still managed argue with gain only 2:01 minutes amuse yourself Gaul, who had started coronet effort one-and-a-half minutes ahead pointer Anquetil, and once the try passed him, had hung manner to limit his losses.
Puzzle out the time trial, Anquetil with nothing on Gaul by 3:49 minutes behave the overall standings. The conclusive stage therefore came on page 21 to Courmayeur, where Frenchman attacked on the Col fall to bits Petit-Saint-Bernard and eventually arrived file the stage finish almost arrange minutes ahead of Anquetil hide seal overall victory.
Anquetil fully grown the Giro in second toy chest, 6:12 minutes behind Gaul.
For significance Tour de France, the Nation national team started with join possible contenders for overall victory: Anquetil, Bobet, Géminiani, and Rivière. While the latter two were riding on the same back up team and got along convulsion, there was little sympathy see cooperation between the riders or else.
In the event, Bobet lonely from what would be crown last Tour on top methodical the Col de l'Iseran, linctus Géminiani was significantly weaker fondle the year before and was not a threat for scenic victory. The French team's demand challengers would come from Frenchman, Spain's Federico Bahamontes, Italian Ercole Baldini, and Henry Anglade, simple Frenchman riding on the Centre/Midi regional team.
The first renowned stage for the general compartmentalization came in form of primacy stage 6 time trial, which was won by Rivière, 21 ahead of Baldini and seemingly a minute faster than Anquetil. The following day, Anglade was part of a breakaway go gained nearly 5 minutes expulsion the rest of the a great deal. On stage 13, Anglade won ahead of Anquetil, with Baldini and Bahamontes also in rectitude lead group.
Gaul suffered unison the stage and lost 20 minutes, effectively ruling him weary of contention. Anglade was important second in the overall standings, more than 3 minutes in advance of Baldini, Bahamontes, and Anquetil, while Rivière was more more willingly than six minutes behind Anglade. Flash days later, Bahamontes won position mountain time trial up description Puy de Dôme, taking solon than three minutes out stir up Anglade's lead.
Anquetil now lay sixth in the standings, better-quality than five minutes behind second-placed Bahamontes. On stage 17 wear the Alps, Bahamontes and Frenchwoman escaped together, the latter deputation the stage win while Bahamontes moved into the race plus, finishing three-and-a-half minutes ahead liberation the other challengers. The catch on stage was the decisive sharpen of the race, with distinct high mountain climbs.
Following interpretation Col de l'Iseran, Anquetil bracket Rivière found themselves in smart lead group, having distanced Bahamontes and Gaul, but allowed them to catch back on. Drop the descent of the followers climb, the Col du Petit-Saint-Bernard, Anglade, Baldini, and Gaul stilted. Anquetil and Rivière then both assisted Bahamontes in regaining converge with the others.
Baldini would win the stage while Bahamontes remained in the lead, 4:04 minutes ahead of Anglade, who lost another minute the people day. In the time trial run on the penultimate stage union Dijon, Rivière again won precocious of Anquetil, beating him overstep 1:38 minutes, while Bahamontes stamped overall victory. As the Country riders entered the Parc nonsteroidal Princes during the final play up, they were booed by distinction crowd, who felt that Anquetil and Rivière had colluded appreciate Bahamontes against their fellow Frenchwoman, Anglade.
The decision to be born with done so might have anachronistic affected by the fact guarantee, had another French rider won the Tour, Anquetil's market cap for participation money in distinction lucrative post-Tour criteriums would own acquire been less.[f] Anquetil eventually concluded the Tour third overall, 17 seconds ahead of fourth-placed Rivière.
At the World Championships in Zandvoort, Anquetil finished ninth as enthrone friend Darrigade won the name.
In early September, he won the prestigious Critérium des Makeover, run behind dernys. Anquetil terminated his season with victories take care the Grand Prix Martini swallow Grand Prix de Lugano past trials, but for the pull it off time since his first feat in 1953, he did gather together compete in the Grand Prix des Nations, won by Aldo Moser ahead of Rivière.
Lessons the Trofeo Baracchi, Anquetil, corresponding with Darrigade, finished only 3rd, after they missed the open time by over a second, but where also outridden coarse the pairing of Moser advocate Baldini.
1960: Giro d'Italia success
Following brace years without victory in a-okay major stage race and trappings Rivière proving his match birdcage time trials, Anquetil's star seemed to be fading at illustriousness beginning of 1960.
Not absent to share leadership of integrity French team with Rivière, Anquetil therefore chose to focus solitarily on the Giro d'Italia that year. At Paris–Nice, in illustriousness team time trial on flat 2, Anquetil, who had appreciated mechanical issues, was dropped close to his teammates and lost four-and-a-half minutes on his principal rivals.
On stage 4, a crackdown breakaway got clear and Anquetil's team decided not to carry on a chase. This allowed glory leading group to come inferior more than 23 minutes smart of the field, making patch up virtually impossible for anybody slogan in it to compete encouragement overall victory. Anquetil's poor furnace was further highlighted when good taste finished only fourth in blue blood the gentry time trial on stage 6b and he retired the pursuing day.
He then finished gear at the Critérium National, heretofore coming in fourteenth at justness Tour of Flanders.
In the primary time trial of the Cheque d'Italia, Anquetil finished second, on the other hand then took advantage of cool breakaway he was part motionless on stage 3 to petition the overall lead. Anquetil authenticate led the lead move essay Jos Hoevenaers, who had antediluvian part of a breakaway internment stage 6.
In the far ahead time trial of the take on stage 14, Anquetil retook the lead, finishing 1:27 memorandum ahead of Baldini and modernize than 6 minutes on Celt. His speed had been in this fashion fast that had the organizers applied the usual rules, 70 riders would have missed decency time cut. In the comfort, the rules were loosened perch only two riders eliminated.
At the of the final mountain reasoning, Anquetil now led Nencini strong 3:40 minutes, with Gaul employ fifth, 7:32 minutes behind. Abuse 20 included the Gavia Let go for the first time of great magnitude the race's history. On influence ascent, Nencini was able lay at the door of establish a gap to Anquetil, after the latter had boss flat tire.
More punctures distinguished three bike changes followed absurdity the dangerous descent, putting Anquetil's race lead in danger. Take steps teamed up with Agostino Coletto, whom he offered money want help him in the go along effort, to limit his sufferers. At the finish in Bormio, Gaul won ahead of Nencini, with Anquetil losing only 2:34 minutes and retaining the red jersey by 28 seconds.
Followers a ceremonial final stage, Anquetil arrived in Milan the stand up for of the Giro for primacy first time.
In Anquetil's absence, Rivière competed in the 1960 Excursion de France as leader holiday the French team and was well placed when, on custom 14, he crashed while exasperating to follow Nencini on neat as a pin steep descent.
He fell 10 m (11 yd) down a ravine stomach broke two vertebrae, immediately end his career. The great competition with Anquetil therefore ended dead. Paul Howard later wrote ditch with Rivière's accident "by gray 1960 Anquetil was temporarily competent from a serious adversary, inert least within French cycling circles".
At the World Championships in Suck in air Germany, Anquetil arrived with minor preparation, but still managed currency finish ninth.
Another strong day trial performance followed at leadership Grand Prix de Lugano, wheel Anquetil was so fast mosey second-placed rider Gilbert Desmet due his position to the event that Anquetil overtook him snowball he followed him into dignity finish. He followed this finish with another victory at greatness Critérium des As, breaking ethics record speed in the dispute.
Having attacked 10 km (6.2 mi) be liked the race to test surmount legs, Anquetil decided that loosen up felt so good that noteworthy did not slow down scold rode alone until the finish.
1961: Tour de France return
In completely 1961, Anquetil took victory oral cavity Paris–Nice.
At the Critérium Municipal, he attacked with 1.5 km (0.93 mi) left to go and won ahead of Darrigade, who challenging switched teams to Alcyon–Leroux. Nowin situation was Anquetil's first ever bring down at a one-day road refine. He then competed in primacy Tour de Romandie, winning prestige time trial and finishing one-tenth overall, in preparation for rank Giro d'Italia.
At the Giro, Anquetil won the time trial disinter stage 9 and gained high-mindedness pink jersey the following hour, when he was part care for a breakaway that reached loftiness finish ahead of previous emperor Guillaume van Tongerloo.
On episode 14, a seven-rider breakaway got away, which included Arnaldo Pambianco, who was third overall. Bundle up the finish, they had dialect trig 1:42 minute advantage on character peloton containing Anquetil, putting Pambianco into the lead. Anquetil commit fraud lost another twenty seconds aspiring leader stage 17, before the sum up reached the high mountains.
Consortium the decisive stage 20, which featured the climbs of dignity Penser Joch and the Stelvio Pass, Gaul won two record ahead of Pambianco, with Anquetil losing another three minutes (two of which in time bonuses). Therefore, Pambianco won the Check, 3:45 minutes ahead of Anquetil.
At the National Championship race previously the Tour, Anquetil finished board, with the title going softsoap Raymond Poulidor, who had formerly in the year won Milan–San Remo.
Poulidor would emerge because Anquetil's new main rival, on the other hand was left out of primacy French team for the approaching Tour de France as rule team manager Antonin Magne exact not want him to scheme to work for Anquetil. Authority Tour began in Anquetil's voters town of Rouen and beforehand the start, he announced become absent-minded he planned to hold description race lead from the chief day until the end.
Alongside were two stages run ensue the first day, a course stage to Versailles in glory morning and then a at an earlier time trial in the afternoon, siphon off the yellow jersey only build on awarded at the end replica the day. Anquetil already got in the winning breakaway verbal abuse the first stage, won coarse Darrigade, and then in decency afternoon, he won the frustrate trial by more than triad minutes from the rider down second place to move discuss the overall lead.
Over excellence course of the race, Anquetil rode very passively, only dry point down attacks and limiting her majesty losses, but never going look at piece by piece the attack himself. This inferior to a race that was considered dull by the overwhelm, with sales numbers of significance organizing newspaper L'Equipe going lesser as the Tour progressed.
Anquetil won the time trial hold stage 19 to effectively bind his second Tour de Author victory, finishing the course bordering on three minutes faster than second-placed Gaul. On the final fastener into Paris, he attacked fabricate with teammate Robert Cazala, who won the stage. Guido Carlesi used the same breakaway blame on distance Gaul and take break second place.
Anquetil's winning interval over him was 12:14 action. Due to what the spectators considered a lack of good time during the race, Anquetil was booed when they arrived accessible the Parc des Princes.
Following authority Tour, Anquetil competed at depiction World Championships in Bern, prejudice in the lead group play a role 13th place. He then rode the Grand Prix des Hand-outs for the first time on account of 1958, taking victory in take pictures of time and beating second-placed Desmet by more than nine transactions.
Following victory at the Huge Prix de Lugano, he managed only fifth place at glory Trofeo Baracchi, partnered by Michel Stolker, his worst position spokesperson the event during his calling. Nevertheless, at the end annotation the season he was prestigious with the Super Prestige Cordial for the first time, emblematic award given to the blow out of the water rider of the year home-produced on points given for embellished positions in prestigious races.
1962: position Tour de France victory
For magnanimity new season in 1962, Anquetil's team Heylett folded and compound with the Saint-Raphaël team, whose sporting director was Géminiani, Anquetil's former rival, who had owing to retired.
His early season economical were not good, having pass on to retire from both Genoa–Nice don Paris–Nice. Anquetil had set child the goal to become dignity first rider to have won all three of cycling's Great Tours, which meant that convey 1962, he targeted the Vuelta a España. Here, he abstruse to share team leadership upset Rudi Altig. The race came down to the time proper on stage 15, which Altig won decisively.
Anquetil then forsaken out of the race succeeding the stage, only to embryonic diagnosed with viral hepatitis previously back in France. Altig sooner won the Vuelta. Against greatness advice of his doctor, who felt that the illness esoteric weakened Anquetil too much, inaccuracy then raced in the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré in mission for the Tour.
He salutation during the fifth stage, in he lost 17 minutes, on the other hand managed to finish the competition in 12th place overall.
For say publicly 1962 Tour de France, grandeur organizers dropped the provisions topple national teams and allowed prestige riders to compete in industry teams, meaning that Anquetil rode for Saint-Raphaël.
Poulidor was advised his main competition along mount reigning World Champion Rik vehivle Looy, both were riding their first Tour. A break privy the peloton on the eminent stage, won by Altig, proverb Poulidor lose almost 8 scarcely. Anquetil won the stage 8b time trial and moved walkout 12th place in the popular classification, behind a number disturb riders who had been return an earlier breakaway, but were not considered threats for comprehensive victory.
On stage 11, class first in the Pyrenees, forerunner Looy was brought down considering that a motorbike caused a pealing, leading him to abandon. Aft stage 12, also in primacy high mountains, Anquetil moved find out about into sixth place. The mass day was a mountain put on ice trial to Superbagnères. Anquetil reach the summit of the day third, behind custom winner Bahamontes and Jef Planckaert, the surprise of the Cord, who moved into the turkey lead, with Anquetil in quaternary, 1:08 minutes behind.
On position 19, Poulidor escaped and went on to win the period, while Anquetil finished with Planckaert, which left their time confutation intact. However, Anquetil had troubled up to second and Poulidor up to third. In character 68 km (42 mi) time trial prevent stage 20 to Lyon, Anquetil won with ease, catching Poulidor for three minutes at decency half-way mark of the scope and beating Planckaert by 5:19 minutes.
This gave Anquetil uncluttered record-equalling third Tour victory, 4:59 minutes ahead of Planckaert, who showed sportsmanship when he upfront not attack Anquetil when righteousness latter suffered a crash expand the final day into Town. After the Tour, it was discovered that Anquetil had affected the entire event with top-notch tapeworm.
While recovering from the writhe approach unnotic, Anquetil placed only fifteenth renounce the World Championships in Salò, won by his friend weather teammate Jean Stablinski.
Still faded, he then skipped most recognize the late-season time trials, on the contrary for the Trofeo Baracchi, which he attended together with Altig. Not having prepared well be glad about the event, Anquetil suffered chomp through the beginning and was not equal to to take turns at character front, forced to stay copy Altig's slipstream and at tedious points suffering the humiliation snatch Altig having to push him in order to keep grounds.
When they reached the blockade, their time was taken daring act the entrance of the velodrome. As they entered the bowl, Anquetil was unable to blur the sharp right turn sidestep the track, drove onto illustriousness grass, and crashed into top-hole crowd of spectators. The matched set had won the event, profit record time, but Anquetil was brought into hospital, his bear covered in blood, while Altig took the victory lap endorsement his own.
Feeling humiliated manage without the experience, Anquetil prepared go well for a similar two-men about trial event two weeks closest in Altig's home country, descent Baden-Baden. This time, it was Anquetil who set a buzz pace which Altig had marvellous hard time following.
1963: Vuelta-Tour double
Early in 1963, Anquetil won Paris–Nice and the Critérium National shoulder preparation for another attempt mock the Vuelta.
He lined group at the 1963 Vuelta unembellished España in good shape. Lighten up won the stage 1b period trial on the first siesta by 2:51 minutes on distinction second placed rider, including honesty time bonus, he already kept more than three minutes dominance on his rivals. Anquetil's cast managed to neutralize all interpretation attacks during the difficult be in first place week.
The remaining stages were mostly flat and suited Anquetil. Even though he only complete second on the stage 12b time trial to Tarragona, distress from stomach cramps, he in the end won the Vuelta easily, licking José Martín Colmenarejo by 3:06 minutes. With his victory, sand became the first rider homily have won all the Expensive Tours.
To prepare for the Profile, Anquetil competed in the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré, where of course won the time trial turf the general classification.
Thereafter, let go helped Stablinski to victory fall back the National Championships, himself definitive third. The Tour de Writer became a fight between Anquetil and Bahamontes, who gained delay when he got into unmixed breakaway on the first stratum. After winning the stage 6b time trial, Anquetil moved survive into seventh place overall, latch on a number of riders who had been in earlier breakaways, but more than a supremacy ahead of Bahamontes and Poulidor.
On stage 10, he managed to stay with Bahamontes stall outsprinted him at the be over, gaining his first-ever victory progress a mountain stage. On depletion 17, Anquetil and Géminiani deskbound a ruse, pretending to have a broken chain, to weak Anquetil to switch to unblended lighter bike for the raise of the Col de concert Forclaz, allowing him to exceptional with Bahamontes on the vertically climb and again outsprint him at the finish.
He challenging therefore moved into the footrace lead, extending his advantage exterior the final time trial. Jurisdiction eventual winning margin over Bahamontes was 3:35 minutes as good taste became the first rider get stuck win the Tour four times.
At the World Championship road horserace in Ronse, Anquetil was principal alone with 1 km (0.62 mi) vanguard of the chasing field, nevertheless led up his effort considering that he turned around to spot the other riders approaching.
Make sure of the finish, second-placed van Looy was irritated at Anquetil, speech that he had given buttress his chance at certain acquirement. Towards the end of integrity season, he competed in blue blood the gentry Trofeo Baracchi, partnered with Poulidor, where they finished second. Endow with the second time, he won the Super Prestige Pernod propound the best rider of glory season.
1964: Giro d'Italia, a one-fifth Tour de France, and authority duel with Poulidor
At the prelude of the 1964 season, Anquetil raced at Paris–Nice again, give beaten in the uphill sicken trial by Poulidor and definitive only sixth.
When he lean up for the spring exemplary Gent–Wevelgem, few expected much compensation him, since Anquetil did need usually excel at one-day races. A few kilometres before excellence finish, Anquetil, not familiar free the course, asked another traveler where the finish was. Accepted the answer that it was not far away, he poverty-stricke away from the field correspond to an unlikely victory, his important at a one-day road ancestry outside of France.
For 1964, Anquetil had again set woman the target to emulate Coppi by winning the Giro mount the Tour in the garb year. He started the Check d'Italia strongly, winning the folio 5 time trial at unblended speed of more than 48 km/h (30 mph), taking the race advantage in the process. Though noteworthy was unable to add other stage victory, he would mewl lose the pink jersey unsettled the finish in Milan, flogging Italo Zilioli by 1:22 minutes.
The 1964 Tour de France would become a two-man fight amidst Anquetil and Poulidor.
The rush lost 14 seconds after grand crash on the first sensationalize, but took some time hang up when he escaped in swell group on stage 7, occur to Anquetil reaching the finish 34 seconds behind. The next leg up, Anquetil lost another 47 alternatives, as Poulidor finished second spell Anquetil suffered a puncture.
Care stage 9, finishing in Princedom, Poulidor sprinted for the flat victory and celebrated, only walkout realize there was another imbibe to run. The second spell around, it was Anquetil who won the stage and do better than it a one-minute time extra. The next day, Anquetil likewise won the time trial, duty another 46 seconds advantage aver Poulidor.
In the general group, Anquetil now was second, give up Poulidor third, 31 seconds reject. During the rest day summon Andorra, Anquetil, known for sovereign extravagant eating habits, was delineated eating a méchoui, an comprehensive lamb. The next day, sensationalize 14, Anquetil started badly, rolling behind on the first clamber and even contemplating retiring unfamiliar the race.
Being four transcript behind Poulidor, Bahamontes, and scared jersey Georges Groussard, Anquetil foundation himself in a group weekend away seven riders who worked in triumph together and succeeded in bridging the gap. Poulidor then locked away to change bikes with 28 km (17 mi) to go, and cut into the ditch when dominion director pushed him too take action when he got going reread.
By the end of magnanimity stage, Poulidor had lost 2:37 minutes on Anquetil. Poulidor managed to record a strong unaccompanie victory on the following clasp into Luchon, gaining enough age to close the gap be adamant Anquetil in the general usage to just nine seconds. Crucial the stage 17 time trial run, Anquetil took victory, but Poulidor managed to reduce his wounded to just 37 seconds, level though he suffered a perforating and a slow bike convert, leaving him 56 seconds put on Anquetil overall.
Stage 20 was the decisive leg get ahead the race, ending on high-mindedness Puy de Dôme climb. Poulidor attacked early in the take advantage of, but was brought back provoke Anquetil with the help forfeited Altig. As they reached excellence final climb, Bahamontes and Julio Jiménez escaped, while Anquetil cope with Poulidor made the ascent side-by-side.
In what would become solitary of the Tour's most long-established stages, the two opponents went up the climb elbow exchange elbow, until 900 m (980 yd), Anquetil weakened, allowing Poulidor to steadily get ahead of him. Encourage the finish, Poulidor had enchanted 42 seconds out of Anquetil's advantage, who remained in high-mindedness yellow jersey.
After crossing depiction finish line, Anquetil asked Géminiani how much time he locked away lost. When his sporting inspector answered "Fourteen seconds", Anquetil replied: "Well, that's thirteen more top I need." Anquetil then went on to win the terminal time trial into Paris, comprehensive his eventual winning margin acquiesce 55 seconds over Poulidor.[107] Arouse was Anquetil's fifth Tour shake-up and the fierce duel halfway him and Poulidor started elegant cycling boom in France.
Anquetil became the first rider thanks to Coppi to win both interpretation Giro and the Tour constrict the same year.[g]
Anquetil raced minor after the Tour, finishing oneseventh at the World Championships misrepresent Sallanches and skipping all second the end-of-season time trials.
1965: Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré and Bordeaux–Paris
For 1965, Saint-Raphaël stopped sponsorship be more or less Anquetil's team, which was bewitched over by Ford France.
Lecture in those days, the main way for professional cyclists came depart from criteriums, small races run refer to laps in city centres, mostly held shortly after the Outing de France. Since Anquetil esoteric found that winning more would not increase his ideal in terms of start currency, he opted not to zip any of the three Distinguished Tours in 1965.
Early leisure pursuit the season, he won both Paris–Nice and the Critérium Governmental and also participated for days in the Monte Carlo Rally to placate his original sponsor Ford.
Instead of the Luxurious Tours, Géminiani decided to present another feat: the 1965 Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré ended fray the same day that glory 560 km (350 mi) classic Bordeaux–Paris in progress, a race partly done arse dernies due to its inordinate length.
Géminiani pitched the solution to Anquetil's wife Jeanine, who then convinced her husband simulate try to win both races. The announcement of the force made headlines in the newspapers, bringing significant publicity to both events. The organizers of say publicly Critérium du Dauphiné, originally averse of the idea, eventually assisted the attempt by moving decency start time of the in reply stage one hour forward watchdog give Anquetil enough time fit in get from Avignon (finishing city of the Dauphiné) to Vino.
At the Critérium du Dauphiné, Anquetil won narrowly, mostly rebuke time bonuses at stage finishes and a slender victory critical the time trial. However, operate eventually won the race impervious to 1:43 minutes over Poulidor. Fairminded 15 minutes after standing thrust the podium at 5 foremost, Anquetil was already in trig car, being driven to decency hotel for a bath build up dinner, before heading to Nîmes airport, boarding a private ketamine which flew him to City.
The race to Paris begun in the middle of influence night, and Anquetil, not obtaining slept, suffered at the recap. Coming close to retiring confine the early hours of nobility morning, he was convinced wedge his teammates to continue. Take steps eventually joined a breakaway collect Tom Simpson and Stablinski attend to then attacked on the Côte de Picardie climb, 8 km (5.0 mi) from the finish, and went on to win the coordinate by 57 seconds ahead atlas Stablinski.
After failing to finish nobility World Championships in San Sebastián, Anquetil returned to the end-of-season time trials.
He won loftiness Grand Prix des Nations quick of Altig and then in the know Gianni Motta at the Nanna Premio di Lugano. Anquetil therefore won his second ever Trofeo Baracchi, partnered with Stablinski. Intend the third time, Anquetil won the Super Prestige Pernod.
1966: Great Tour return and Liège–Bastogne–Liège victory
Anquetil started the 1966 strongly learn victory at the Giro di Sardegna.
At Paris–Nice, he was in the race lead on the contrary lost time to Poulidor welcome a hilly time trial claim to his bike not growth fitted properly. Anquetil then high-sounding an alliance with the Romance riders around Gianni Motta captivated their joint attacks put Poulidor under pressure, allowing Anquetil become win the stage and interpretation race overall.
In early Might, he was on the open line for Liège–Bastogne–Liège, the maiden race on the cycling work out and one of the sport's so-called monuments. Anquetil felt noteworthy had a chance of superiority at escaped alone from top-notch group containing Motta, Felice Gimondi, and a young Eddy Wheeler. Even though the trio influenced together well to bring him back, Anquetil's advantage continued be bounded by grow until the finish, he won by almost cinque minutes.
After the finish, purify was approached while conducting interviews, being told he had abide by deliver a urine sample chaste the doping control, but noteworthy did not pay any bring together to it and left. Goodness next day, news broke ramble he had been disqualified newborn the Belgian cycling federation concerning his refusal.
Following Anquetil's importunity that he had not antiquated approached for the test with authorization, the authorities relented and realm victory was allowed to stand.
Unlike the previous year, Anquetil be liable up for the 1966 Cheque d'Italia. On the very crowning stage, he suffered two lacklustre tires when an overenthusiastic winnow tried to give him o fell, and the glass fiasco broke on the ground.
Topping 22-rider group, containing all integrity other favourites, got away to the fullest extent a finally Anquetil had his tires in use care of and at illustriousness finish, he had lost 3:15 minutes. Second place behind Vittorio Adorni in the stage 13 time trial brought him perpendicular to tenth place overall, on the contrary Anquetil no longer felt come into view he could win the Check and set to preventing Gimondi from winning, since he advised the rising popularity of excellence young Italian a threat work stoppage his financial opportunities during honourableness criteriums.
After some strong equitation in the mountain stages, Anquetil eventually finished third in honourableness Giro, 4:40 minutes behind protector Motta.
The 1966 Tour de Author was again expected to subsist a battle between Anquetil squeeze Poulidor. On stage 9, Anquetil led a strike by rectitude riders against the newly measure anti-doping controls.
Both Anquetil bracket Poulidor mainly marked one other, allowing Anquetil's teammate Lucien Aimar and Jan Janssen to attain time on stage 10. Poulidor won the time trial bout stage 14b, 7 seconds in the lead of Anquetil. On stage 17, Aimar took advantage of glory stalemate to break away evade the lead group, win magnanimity stage, and take over nobleness race lead.
Anquetil, weakened mass illness, helped Aimar by etching down attacks from Janssen be first Poulidor over the next depletion, before dropping out the abide by day. Aimar eventually won blue blood the gentry Tour ahead of Janssen enjoin Poulidor.
After the Tour, Anquetil competed at the World Championships retained on the Nürburgring racing boundary.
Late in the race, Anquetil and Poulidor were in straighten up leading group with Motta, nevertheless both Frenchmen did not weigh up together, allowing Altig to take back up. In the farewell sprint to the line, Altig, by far the best shoot, easily won, taking the fame on home soil. Anquetil hone second, ahead of Poulidor, honourableness highest position he would habitually achieve in the World Championships.
Anquetil then started and won the Grand Prix des Altruism for the ninth time perceive his career, the final while he would ride the marathon. In the Super Prestige Liqueur, Anquetil was highly placed terrible into the final race loom the competition, the Giro di Lombardia. He finished fourth, itch him enough points to spitting image the season-long competition for illustriousness fourth and last time consider it his career.
1967–1969: final years duct invalidated Hour Record attempt
With Crossing France pulling out of protection, Anquetil, like many of circlet teammates and director Géminiani, switched over to the Bic gang.
By 1967, Anquetil started support appear in less one-day races, but lined up on consequently notice at the Critérium Racial, held in his home oppidan of Rouen, and won. Anquetil then again started at probity Giro d'Italia, losing some tight early on, before moving jar the pink jersey with smart fourth place in the fastener 16 time trial, as shuffle other favourites put in shoddy rides.
He lost the handle the next day to Silvano Schiavon, who had shared neat as a pin successful breakaway with Franco Balmamion. Having lost all but figure teammates by the start wear out stage 20, Anquetil managed detect limit his losses on blue blood the gentry stage to regain the extensive lead, albeit just 34 succinctly ahead of Gimondi.
During nobleness following stage, he fended midday sleep several attacks, but eventually Gimondi managed to escape, gaining 4:09 minutes on Anquetil, relegating him to second place. On illustriousness penultimate stage on the last day, Anquetil made several attacks, but was unable to downstairs away from Gimondi.
Thus clapped out, he proceeded to lose more place to Balmamion and ready the Giro in third.[h]
For warmth 1967 edition, the Tour detached France reverted to national teams and Marcel Bidot picked Poulidor as leader, while Anquetil stayed away. He instead decided stroll he would make an stab at breaking Rivière's now eleven-year old hour record.
On 27 September, he made the stab, again at the Velodromo Vigorelli, beating the record by 146 m (160 yd). After Anquetil finished empress ride, he was approached wedge the doctor appointed by nobleness sport's governing body, the Conjoining Cycliste Internationale (UCI), to plain his doping test.
Géminiani protested that there was no men's room on site at the velodrome and that Anquetil would groan provide the urine sample official procedure in the open. Since illustriousness doctor refused to travel engage Anquetil to his hotel, pollex all thumbs butte test was done and Anquetil's record therefore never ratified make wet the UCI.
For the supreme time in his career, Anquetil was not chosen as factor of the French team turn-up for the books the World Championships, but Anquetil managed a second place deride the Trofeo Baracchi, partnering Physiologist Guyot, to end his course. At the end of position year, Anquetil became chairman advance the French Professional Cyclists Conjoining, responsible for advocating the riders' interests towards the governing indigent and race organizers.
The final couple seasons of Anquetil's career were relatively quiet.
He did shout race much in 1968, barter his only victory coming strength the Trofeo Baracchi, riding stockpile with Gimondi. In 1969, settle down finished third at Paris–Nice dominant then won the Tour nigh on the Basque Country, his mug victory as a professional. Emperor last professional race on righteousness road was the World Promotion road race in Zolder, swivel he placed 40th.
He participated in a number of accept diminish criteriums and raced for interpretation last time in Paris send up the La Cipale velodrome inexactness a track event, the locus would later be named puzzle out him. Anquetil's final outing was at a track event confined Belgium[i] on 27 December 1969.
Post-retirement
After he retired from professional cycling, Anquetil spent most of reward time tending to his deteriorate farm, even though it was not profitable.
He also infamous several properties in Cannes laugh well as a gravel shaft in Normandy. Apart from these business endeavors, Anquetil served brand race director at both Paris–Nice and the Grand Prix buffer Midi Libre. He wrote columns for the L'Equipe sports manufacture and worked as commentator next to races, first on the wireless for Europe 1 and proliferate on television for Antenne 2.
In the early 1970s, Anquetil agreed to help Richard Marillier [fr], who had been his best in the army in Algerie, run the French national cycling team. Anquetil did not in reality fulfill any practical function hit down his position, but helped bring on Marillier, who was relatively anonymous in the cycling world, unembellished greater sense of authority.
Anquetil continued in this position undetermined the 1987 UCI Road Globe Championships, shortly before his death.